6 Key Strategies for Maximizing Tax Efficiency in Your Investment Portfolio
Asset Location Optimization: Place tax-inefficient investments in tax-advantaged accounts like 401(k)s and IRAs, while keeping tax-efficient funds in taxable accounts.
Tax-Loss Harvesting: Systematically realize losses to offset gains, reducing your overall tax burden while maintaining portfolio balance.
Hold Period Management: Keep investments for over one year to qualify for favorable long-term capital gains rates instead of higher ordinary income tax rates.
Fund Selection Criteria: Choose funds with low turnover ratios, minimal distributions, and proven track records of tax efficiency.
Rebalancing Timing: Use new contributions and tax-advantaged accounts for rebalancing to avoid triggering unnecessary taxable events.
Year-End Planning: Review your portfolio annually to identify opportunities for tax optimization before December 31st deadlines.